У файлі заходяться викнані тексти з "Англійської мови за професійним спямуванням" за темами:
1. Schools.
School really plays an important role in our life. You may like it or you may not but we spend so much time at school that it becomes our second home.
2. Choosing a Career
In our modern fast paced world there are plenty of new interesting and socially important professions. The future profession must not be boring for you. It should suit your interests and your features of character.
3. What makes a person educated?
What do you think can help you to be successful in your studies?
How can you acquire a good knowledge of different subjects?
Each of us has to study at school. Only school can make a person educated. School teaches us moral values, helps to understand ourselves better and make our own decisions.
4. Pre-primary and Primary Education in Great Britain
In some areas of England there are nursery schools for children under 5 years of age. Some children between two and five receive education in nursery classes or in infants’ classes in primary schools. Many children attend informal play-groups organised by parents in private homes.
5. Secondary education in Great Britain
Since the 1944 Education Act of Parliament, free secondary education has been available to all children in Britain. Indeed children must go to school until the age of 16, and pupils may stay on for one or two years more if they wish. Children over 11 years old go to secondary school.
6. Higher Education in Great Britain
There are over 90 universities in GB. They are divided into three types: the old universities (Oxford, Cambridge and Edinburgh Universities), the 19th century universities, such as London and Manchester universities, and the new universities. Some years ago, there were also polytechnics.
7. Oxbridge
Oxford and Cambridge are the oldest and most prestigious universities in Great Britain. They are often called collectively Oxbridge to denote an elitarian education. Both universities are independent. Only very rich and aristocratic families can afford to send their sons and daughters to these universities. Mostly they are former public schools leavers.
8. Educational system in Ukraine
Ukrainians have always shown a great concern for education. The right to education is stated in the Constitution of the Ukraine. It’s ensured by compulsory secondary schools, vocational schools and higher educational establishments. It is also ensured by the development of extramural and evening courses and the system of state scholarships and grants.
9. Higher Education in USA
Finishing school is the beginning of an independent life for millions of school graduates. Many roads are open before them. But it is not an easy thing to choose a profession out of more than the 2000 existing in the world.
10. A Teacher’s Lot is Certainly a Different One
Say «teacher» and a clear image forms in people’s minds. People usually think that teachers, if female, are intense, persistent creatures, and if male, are a little strange. Teachers themselves have a particularly self-conscious view of their role.
11. Konstantin Ushinsky (1823-1871)
Ushinsky started his pedagogical work as a teacher of Russian Literature and Law at the Gatchina Orphanage. In 1855-1859 he became the Inspector at the same institution.
12. Do (strict) Chinese mums know best?
The Observer
Amy Chua claims that soft western parenting fails because it stops children from
fulfilling their potential, whereas her hardline Chinese approach gets results.
13. Children after School
What do American children do if they don't stay after school for extracurricular activities but come home to an empty house? It is actually not only an American problem.
14. The South Ukrainian National Pedagogical University named after K. D. Ushynsky
The University is one of the oldest education institutions of Ukraine, it is the first Pedagogical establishment created in the south of Ukraine. The international authority of the University in developing modern teacher training system.
15. The problems of children and adolescents
All children and adolescents |ˌædəˈlesnts| face problems from time to time. There is the list of the most important problems made up by school psychologists. So, pupils may:
• Feel afraid to go to school
• Fall behind in their school work
16. Generation Gap
Do you know what a generation gap is? Even if you don't know the particular definition, you are aware of this problem, basing on your own experience. Generation gap is a popular term used to describe serious differences between people of two generations.
17. Emotions
What are emotions? Emotions are psychological states that show a person’s attitude to the world and other people. Emotions can be either positive or negative.
18. Temperament
Through most of human history, it has been assumed that people are divided into four basic personality types, or "temperaments" (the Latin word temperament means “mixture", proportionality).
