Reading 8 form/ 2 term

Read the texts below. For every paragraph (1-3) choose the right headline (A-D). Write appropriate letters next to paragraph numbers. One headline is extra and does not match any of the paragraphs.

A Saving the forests

B A species under threat

C A brighter future

D Gorilla characteristics

MOUNTAIN GORILLAS

1 ____   [A, B, C, D]

Mountain gorillas are sociable animals that live in groups. They communicate with each other by making noises, much like humans do, and studies have identified 25 different sounds. They are truly fascinating creatures, but they are in danger; there are less than 1,000 left in the wild.

2 ____   [A, B, C, D]

Mountain gorillas are endangered because they are hunted by humans. They also suffer from diseases, which they catch from tourists and scientists who are studying their behaviour and characteristics. However, the greatest problem for the mountain gorilla is habitat loss. Africa’s mountain forests are disappearing, which means that the future of the gorillas is uncertain.

3 ____   [A, B, C, D]

Many wildlife organisations are helping the mountain gorillas. There are patrols to stop the hunters and efforts to stop trees being cut down. Also, charities provide lessons for local people about the importance of saving this incredible species and its habitat. Gorilla numbers are slowly increasing and will hopefully continue to rise in the years to come.

Read the diary entries and choose the right answer A, B, C or D.

June 14^th

We arrived in Bali, Indonesia early in the morning. As soon as we got to our hotel, we quickly unpacked before heading straight for the beach to do what we came here to do … surf! Bali’s beaches are incredible. The water is blue, clear and warm while the sand is soft, white and clean. I was floating on my board, waiting for the next wave when I noticed a sudden change in my surroundings. The water turned rough and the sky was dark and cloudy. People were calling to us with panic in their voices. I quickly paddled back to the shore where another tourist told me that a tsunami was on its way! We followed the locals to the top of a big hill where we watched huge waves crash past the beach and into the town’s streets. Bicycles and street stalls were floating in the water. It was a terrifying sight!

June 16^th

It’s 48 hours since the tsunami hit. We evacuated the area and spent the night in a rescue shelter with all the town’s residents. Thankfully, everyone survived the tsunami. I phoned home to let my family know I was safe as soon as I could. It was such a relief to hear their voices! We decided to use our remaining days in Bali to help clean up the area. Of course, the tsunami caused lots of damage to many buildings and there was mess everywhere. Experiencing a tsunami was very scary but it made me realise how important it is to support victims of natural disasters. I want to raise money for the Balinese people when I return home next week.

1 When they arrived in Bali, the writer was looking forward to

A unpacking their luggage.

B seeing the natural landscape.

C seeing their accommodation.

D participating in a water sport.

Read the diary entries and choose the right answer A, B, C or D.

June 14^th

We arrived in Bali, Indonesia early in the morning. As soon as we got to our hotel, we quickly unpacked before heading straight for the beach to do what we came here to do … surf! Bali’s beaches are incredible. The water is blue, clear and warm while the sand is soft, white and clean. I was floating on my board, waiting for the next wave when I noticed a sudden change in my surroundings. The water turned rough and the sky was dark and cloudy. People were calling to us with panic in their voices. I quickly paddled back to the shore where another tourist told me that a tsunami was on its way! We followed the locals to the top of a big hill where we watched huge waves crash past the beach and into the town’s streets. Bicycles and street stalls were floating in the water. It was a terrifying sight!

June 16^th

It’s 48 hours since the tsunami hit. We evacuated the area and spent the night in a rescue shelter with all the town’s residents. Thankfully, everyone survived the tsunami. I phoned home to let my family know I was safe as soon as I could. It was such a relief to hear their voices! We decided to use our remaining days in Bali to help clean up the area. Of course, the tsunami caused lots of damage to many buildings and there was mess everywhere. Experiencing a tsunami was very scary but it made me realise how important it is to support victims of natural disasters. I want to raise money for the Balinese people when I return home next week.

2 The writer realised something was seriously wrong when

A he saw damage to the town’s streets.

B somebody gave them a warning.

C the weather seemed different.

D everyone else ran away.

Read the diary entries and choose the right answer A, B, C or D.

June 14^th

We arrived in Bali, Indonesia early in the morning. As soon as we got to our hotel, we quickly unpacked before heading straight for the beach to do what we came here to do … surf! Bali’s beaches are incredible. The water is blue, clear and warm while the sand is soft, white and clean. I was floating on my board, waiting for the next wave when I noticed a sudden change in my surroundings. The water turned rough and the sky was dark and cloudy. People were calling to us with panic in their voices. I quickly paddled back to the shore where another tourist told me that a tsunami was on its way! We followed the locals to the top of a big hill where we watched huge waves crash past the beach and into the town’s streets. Bicycles and street stalls were floating in the water. It was a terrifying sight!

June 16^th

It’s 48 hours since the tsunami hit. We evacuated the area and spent the night in a rescue shelter with all the town’s residents. Thankfully, everyone survived the tsunami. I phoned home to let my family know I was safe as soon as I could. It was such a relief to hear their voices! We decided to use our remaining days in Bali to help clean up the area. Of course, the tsunami caused lots of damage to many buildings and there was mess everywhere. Experiencing a tsunami was very scary but it made me realise how important it is to support victims of natural disasters. I want to raise money for the Balinese people when I return home next week.

3 The writer spent the rest of their holiday

A volunteering in the community.

B sleeping in a rescue shelter.

C working for a charity.

D feeling homesick.

Read the diary entries and choose the right answer A, B, C or D.

June 14^th

We arrived in Bali, Indonesia early in the morning. As soon as we got to our hotel, we quickly unpacked before heading straight for the beach to do what we came here to do … surf! Bali’s beaches are incredible. The water is blue, clear and warm while the sand is soft, white and clean. I was floating on my board, waiting for the next wave when I noticed a sudden change in my surroundings. The water turned rough and the sky was dark and cloudy. People were calling to us with panic in their voices. I quickly paddled back to the shore where another tourist told me that a tsunami was on its way! We followed the locals to the top of a big hill where we watched huge waves crash past the beach and into the town’s streets. Bicycles and street stalls were floating in the water. It was a terrifying sight!

June 16^th

It’s 48 hours since the tsunami hit. We evacuated the area and spent the night in a rescue shelter with all the town’s residents. Thankfully, everyone survived the tsunami. I phoned home to let my family know I was safe as soon as I could. It was such a relief to hear their voices! We decided to use our remaining days in Bali to help clean up the area. Of course, the tsunami caused lots of damage to many buildings and there was mess everywhere. Experiencing a tsunami was very scary but it made me realise how important it is to support victims of natural disasters. I want to raise money for the Balinese people when I return home next week.

4 The author’s purpose is to

A describe a scary event.

B explain what to do during a tsunami.

C request financial support from readers.

D warn people about travelling in disaster zones.