Урок:

Health Problems

23.08.2021
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In this English lesson, we are going to learn and practice some words and phrases associated with common health problems and issues:

- different expressions that can be used to ask how somebody is and some typical responses, both positive and negative;

- common structures for a response;

- examples of common health problems (asthma, a backache, a broken leg, a cold, a cough, an earache, a fever, the flu, a headache, heartburn, (the) measles, a rash, a sore throat, a stomach ache, sunburn, a toothache)

References:

1.https://www.vocabulary.com/dictionary/health
2.Health Problems https://www.vocabulary.cl/english/health-problems.htm
3. Health Problems - English Vocabulary [8:49] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zm1KKcgQ7DM
4. https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Language_(ESL)/Illnessesandhealthproblems/Healthproblems_qy302483mf

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1

In this English lesson, we are going to learn and practice some words and expressions associated with common health problems and issues.

"Health comes from the old English word for "whole," and you can think of it as the state of your whole being — both body and mind. We use health to talk about bodies and people, but also to talk about whole systems."1 

Let's watch the video.

2

Let's revise some expressions that can be used to ask how somebody is and some typical responses, both positive and negative.

The most common ways to ask about someone's health are:

  • How do you feel (today)?

  • How are you feeling?

  • Is everything okay?

They will most likely respond:

  • I'm fine.

  • I feel sick.

  • Not so good.

  • Not very well.

  • I don't feel well.

  • I'm sick.

When you see (or hear) that they are not well, then you can ask:

  • What's the matter?

  • What's wrong?

If the person wants to say what is wrong, they may give the reason they feel that way:

  • I have ... (+ health condition)

  • I've got ... (+ health condition)

  • I have a headache

  • I've got a sore throat.

    There are examples of common health problems.

3

The difference between sick and ill

To most people, both sick and ill more or less mean the same thing, that you are not in a healthy condition.

Sick

Ill

Sick is less formal than ill and usually describes short-term ailments or diseases (like a cold or cough).

Sick can also refer to feeling nauseous. In British English, to be sick can mean to vomit.

Ill is often for more serious health problems (like cancer or pneumonia) but can also be used for short-term ones.

Sickness (noun) refers to how you feel.

Illness (noun) refers to a medical condition.

The difference between ache and pain

Ache

Pain

ACHE is a continuous or prolonged dull pain in a part of the body. It can often be a throbbing sensation that covers more than one point. You can sometimes try and ignore an ache.

PAIN is physical suffering or discomfort caused by illness or injury. It is usually a sharp sensation in a specific part of the body and hurts more than an ache.

4

Translate and learn these words.

asthma-
a backache-
a broken leg-
a cold-
a cough-
an earache-
a fever-
the flu-
a headache-
heartburn--
(the) measles-
a rash-
a sore throat-
a stomachache/a stomach ache-
sunburn-
a toothache-

5

Let's practise the words and expressions associated with common health problems and issues. Choose the correct options and complete the sentences.

sore throat; stomachache; sprained; toothache; backache;

eyesight; broken finger.

  1. Look at this x-ray! It looks like you have a ...

  2. There's a pain in my back. I have a ... I can't even stand up straight.

  3. My throat hurts. I shouldn't sing so much. I don't want a ...

  4. Oh! I ate too much spicy food. Now I have a really bad ...

  5. It hurts again. I came to the dentist because I have a terrible ...

  6. He needs glasses because of poor ...

  7. Jane fell off the bike and ... her ankle.

6

What's wrong? Health Vocabulary (Full Blast-2 module 7a)
25 лютого 2021
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Аватар профіля Атрушкевич Олена Вікторівна
Аватар профіля Атрушкевич Олена Вікторівна
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